Thursday, July 4, 2013

Lukoil to Invest $1B in Samara-Nafta in Next 5 Years

MOSCOW - OAO Lukoil Holdings, Russia's No. 2 oil producer, will invest $1 billion in the oil firm Samara-Nafta to increase production, Russian news agencies reported Monday, citing a company presentation.

Lukoil acquired Samara-Nafta from Hess Corp. this month for $2 billion as part of a strategy to stabilize and increase oil production. Lukoil has for years fought declining output at its main, Soviet-era fields in Western Siberia.

The investment in Samara-Nafta will increase production by between 5% and 7% over the next five years from 2.5 million metric tons a year, Prime news agency cited the company as saying.

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Green Field Powers Eagle Ford Fracking Solely with LNG

Lafayette, La.-based Green Field Energy Services has successfully completed over 60 hydraulic fracturing stages on a well series in South Texas' Eagle Ford shale play using only liquefied natural gas (LNG), Green Field reported April 17.

The company had up to four turbine fracturing pump (FTP) units operating during each fracturing stage; each TFP consistently pumped five barrels per minute at a pressure of 7,500 pounds per square inch.

"We continue to push the envelope in the use of gas as a fuel source in pressure pumping," said Green Field Energy Services President Rick Fontova in a statement. "This application is yet another step closer to our soon-to-be-realized vision of using field gags to power our Turbine Frac Pumps."

Green Field has been using custom turbine technology to offer hydraulic fracturing pumps that can run solely and cost effectively on natural gas, including LNG and compressed natural gas.

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Priodontes-1 Well Comes Up Dry

Tullow Oil reported Tuesday that its Priodontes-1 well, offshore French Guiana, has come up dry.

Drilled to a depth of 20,730 feet, the well encountered no hydrocarbons and has been plugged and abandoned. The Stena Ice Max (DW drillship) rig, which was used to drill the well, will now move to the site of Tullow's Cebus exploration well (GM-ES-4), which the firm said will test a new and separate fan.

Tullow Exploration Director Angus McCoss commented in a company statement:

"Although this well did not encounter significant hydrocarbons, we have added substantially to our knowledge of the formations in this frontier exploration area. The campaign now moves to the Cebus prospect which is located in a separate fan to Zaedyus and Priodontes.

"This means that there is limited read-across for Cebus from the wells drilled thus far. However, all have demonstrated, to differing degrees, that the Cingulata fan system has been charged with oil and Cebus is an excellent prospect from which we can expect a result later this year."

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Chevron Flips Some Legal Adversaries as It Battles Ecuadorian Judgment

Chevron Corp.'s aggressive push to overturn a $19 billion environmental judgment in Ecuador is beginning to convert some of its legal adversaries into allies.

The energy titan is trying to undermine the case brought by residents of Ecuador, who in 2011 won a verdict there finding the company responsible for contamination of the country's oil-rich rainforests.

Chevron, which argues that the judgment was obtained by fraud, has sought to bolster its claims by recently convincing a firm that helped bankroll the plaintiffs' legal fight, and another firm that conducted research for the plaintiffs, to side with Chevron instead.

Both firms now criticize the actions of lawyers representing the Ecuadorians, who Chevron has accused of racketeering and fraud in New York federal court. The Ecuadorian plaintiffs and their lawyers deny Chevron's charges.

The defections aren't likely to undo the Ecuador judgment, among the largest environmental verdicts in history, or end the 20-year-old litigation, legal experts say. But they illustrate the effectiveness of Chevron's counteroffensive.

Burford Capital Ltd., a London-based firm that invests in plaintiffs' litigation, said Wednesday it had been misled by lawyers for the Ecuadorians when it provided them with $4 million in 2011. Burford says the lawyers concealed their role in writing a 2008 report calculating monetary damages based on environmental contamination, which was submitted to the Ecuador court as the work of an independent expert.

The plaintiffs' team acknowledges it drafted language for the court-appointed expert. "Both sides were invited to submit material, consistent with how court-appointed experts were treated by the parties throughout the trial," said a spokesman for the Ecuadorians. Burford, he added, was informed of Chevron's criticism of the report before it invested.

Patton Boggs LLP, one the main law firms representing the Ecuadorian plaintiffs, said it is "fully confident that it has acted appropriately and ethically."

Stratus Consulting Inc., a Denver-based environmental researcher hired by plaintiffs to help draft the damages report, earlier this month disavowed the report's conclusions in settling a legal dispute with Chevron. A Stratus executive said the damages amount was "tainted and not supported by reliable scientific bases" in an affidavit filed in New York federal court.

Stratus has felt the heat of Chevron's counter assault. Stratus's insurance providers successfully argued they wouldn't be responsible for paying legal costs in a fraud case brought by Chevron. And Chevron has urged at least one Stratus client to terminate its contract with the firm.

Kent Robertson, a spokesman for Chevron, said the San Ramon, Calif., oil company's actions have been "proportionate to the magnitude of the fraud that's being committed against our company."

As recently as February, Stratus had accused Chevron of trying to financially destroy it by seeking large damages against the firm. But last week, Stratus dropped its claims against Chevron. Stratus didn't respond to requests for comment or written questions.

In the settlement, Stratus agreed to provide Chevron with more documents related to the Ecuador litigation and even waive some privileged communications with its attorneys. Chevron agreed not to accuse Stratus of wrongdoing in public or privately to its clients and to take down materials critical of the firm on websites it owns.

Representatives of the plaintiffs say the report at issue has no bearing on the judgment because the Ecuadorian judge didn't consider it in delivering the verdict. They contend that Stratus's recent statements contradict previous testimony by its employees.

Chevron inherited the lawsuit with its 2001 acquisition of Texaco Inc., which the Ecuadorian plaintiffs accused of sickening them by improperly disposing of waste between 1964 and 1990. Chevron is appealing the 2011 verdict in Ecuador and seeking to block its enforcement through an international tribunal in The Hague.

In addition, Chevron is fighting plaintiffs' attempts seize its assets in Canada, Brazil and Argentina as they seek to collect the Ecuador court's judgment. In October, an Argentine judge froze some of the assets of Chevron's subsidiaries in the country, a ruling Chevron has appealed.

Chevron's recent legal maneuvers, however, have uncovered new evidence that "has put the case in a very different light than when the Ecuadorian judgment came down," said Theodore Folkman, a lawyer at Boston-based Murphy & King who follows the case.

Chevron has formidable financial resources to fund its litigation. In 2012, it booked $26 billion in profit, ending the year with $21 billion in cash on hand.

Lawyers for the plaintiffs, by contrast, have acknowledged concerns about their finances in recent pleadings in the fraud case filed by Chevron in New York . Last month, one law firm representing Ecuadorian plaintiffs said it is owed more than $1 million in fees and costs.

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Macondo Hits Halliburton Earnings

Macondo Hits Halliburton Earnings

Halliburton Co. reported a $13 million loss Monday for continuing operations for first quarter 2013 after its quarterly income of $624 million was offset by a $637 million after-tax charge related to Halliburton raising its reserve for Deepwater Horizon litigation.

Income for first quarter 2013 was also down from income from continuing operations for first quarter 2012 of $826 million. First quarter 2012 income included a $191 million after-tax charge for a reserve also related to Macondo litigation.

The company is in advanced stages of court-facilitated settlement discussions to resolve a substantial portion of private claims related to the Macondo incident, but has not yet reached a settlement.

"We are pursuing these settlement discussions because we believe than an early and reasonably-valued resolution is in the best interests of our shareholders," said Halliburton Chairman, President and CEO Dave Lesar in a statement.

The most recent offer includes stock and cash, with the cash components payable over an extended period of time. Discussions are in an advanced stage, but a settlement has not yet been reached.

Despite the Macondo-related charges, Lesar said in a statement he was pleased with the company's operational results as total company revenue reached a record $7 billion.

Lesar noted that the decline in the North America rig count and pricing headwinds were more than offset by Halliburton's expanding international business. North American sequential revenue declined 1 percent and operating income grew 30 percent, compared to a 3 percent decline in the U.S. rig count.

The company's Sperry Drilling, Multi-Chem and Baroid produce lines achieved record quarterly revenues, with Baroid and Drill Bits setting quarterly operating income records.

Margins improved approximately 400 basis points as the company started to benefit from lower cost guar, increased customer activity, internal cost efficiencies and higher service intensity.

"For these reasons, we expect margins to continue to expand over the course of the year, and we believe we may see modest pricing increases as customers adopt new technology to improve well production," Lesar commented.

International revenues rose 21 percent in first quarter 2013 compared to first quarter 2012. Significant improvement in the Australia, China and Saudi Arabia markets boosted the company's Middle East/Asia revenue and operating income by 25 percent and 51 percent respectively versus the prior year first quarter.

Higher activity levels in Eurasia, Nigeria and Central Africa boosted Halliburton's Europe/Africa/CIS revenue and operating income by 17 percent and 25 percent relative to first quarter 2012. Halliburton's Latin America revenue was up 21 percent from the same quarter in 2012, but operating income was down 11 percent due to severance costs in Argentina, mobilization costs on contracts in Brazil, and a reduction in the rig count on the company's Mexico projects as Halliburton waits on contracts to be retendered.

Halliburton's North America and international operations beat the expectations of analysts at Tudor, Pickering and Holt research.  In an April 22 research note, analysts noted that the larger than expected Macondo charge will draw questions, but Halliburton's operations should ultimately win out over the higher than expected Macondo resolution price tag.

Analysts said it was unclear how much of the offer would be recovered through the approximately $440 million of insurance that was still unused as of year-end 2012. However, Halliburton's liquidity and balance sheet do not pose concerns.

Karen Boman has more than 10 years of experience covering the upstream oil and gas sector. Email Karen at kboman@rigzone.com.

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Dana Gas, Eni Receive Blocks in Mediterranean

Dana Gas received a 100 percent working interest in the North El Arish Block 6 concession area in the Nile Delta. This concession is situated in the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea that lies in water depths that range in or around 3,281 feet spanning about 736,374 acres.

The concession area has an eight-year exploration period that includes three phases, an initial four-year exploration period and two additional two-year extension periods, the company said in a released statement. A 20-year development lease period will be granted based on an approved commercial discovery.

Dana expects to posses the concession in late 2013 following regulatory approval.

“We are pleased with the outcome of this bid round and look forward to the exploration and development of this very prospective new concession," said Rashid Al-Jarwan, executive director and acting chief executive officer of Dana Gas in a statement. "The award of this concession demonstrates Dana Gas' confidence in Egypt over the long term and the company's desire to optimize its coast investments and maximize the value of its portfolio of opportunities."

The company currently produces gas and associated liquids from 10 fields in the Nile Delta. In 2012, the company produced around 32,200 barrels of oil equivalents per day with hopes of increasing this amount in 2013 as compression facilities were added and new fields were brought online.

Dana also pre-qualified as a non-operator in Lebanon's first offshore licensing round which will open for bids in May. There are 10 deep water exploration blocks that are up for bids and lie in water depths ranging from 4,921 to 8,202 feet.

Furthermore, Eni announced it received a deepwater exploration block, Block 9, which is also situated in the eastern Mediterranean of Egypt.

Through its fully owned affiliate, IEOC, Eni will wholly own and operate the block, which spans 930,352 acres. The block lies in water depths ranging from 4,593 to 5,906 feet.

With more than 10 years of journalism experience, Robin Dupre specializes in the offshore sector of the oil and gas industry. Email Robin at rdupre@rigzone.com.

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Repsol Discovers Oil in Three Alaskan Wells

Repsol Discovers Oil in Three Alaskan Wells

Spain's Repsol reported Tuesday that it has made three oil discoveries in Alaska as it completes its winter drilling campaign in the North Slope region.

Three wells drilled found crude oil at different depths, the firm said. The Qugruk 1 and Qugruk 6 wells produced two hydrocarbons shows that subsequently generated encouraging results during production tests. In the Qugruk 3 well, hydrocarbons were identified at several levels.  The Q-1, Q-3 and Q-6 wells reached depths of 8,180 feet, 10,545 feet and 8,650 feet respectively.

Repsol said the results are encouraging for the future development of the resources discovered. The firm added that the North Slope of Alaska is an "especially promising area for Repsol" as it has shown itself to be oil rich.

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CNOOC Starts Up Production at Wei Zhou

CNOOC Limited announced Monday that Wei Zhou 6-12 oil field has recently commenced production.

Weizhou 6-12 oil field is located in Beibu Gulf Basin in the north part of the South China Sea with an average water depth of about 95.8 feet (29.2 meters). The project has 10 producing wells and is expected to hit its peak production in 2013.

The Company holds 51 percent interest and acts as the Operator of Weizhou 6-12 oil field. The partners of this oil field are Roc Oil (China) Company, Horizon Oil (Beibu) Ltd (including Petsec Petroleum LLC) and Oil Australia Pty Ltd.

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Rosneft to Achieve $2.4B Synergies with TNK-BP Integratioin

MOSCOW - OAO Rosneft sees $2.4 billion of synergies over the next three years from its integration with oil company TNK-BP, which it acquired last month, Chief Financial Officer Svyatoslav Slavinsky said Tuesday.

Total synergies from the merger are expected to reach $10 billion, he told a meeting of investors in London. Capex savings from the merger will be worth $3.4 billion, he said. 

Rosneft last month acquired TNK-BP from BP PLC (BP) and a group of Soviet-born billionaires in deals worth $60 billion.

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